An exuberant child jumping on a twin size mattress in a bedroom.
Buying Guides

Twin Mattress Size: Chart + Dimensions Guide [2024]

  •  Lindsey Stefanka Author
    Last Updated
    August 15, 2024
    7
    min read

    Key Takeaways:

    • The standard twin mattress size is 38 inches wide and 75 inches long.
    • A single bed is an interchangeable term for a twin mattress. Their measurements are the same.
    • Twin mattresses also come in twin XL, which is 38 inches wide and 80 inches long.
    • Twin mattresses are best for children and petite adults or in small bedrooms.

    Did you know the twin mattress is named after its intended use to be purchased in pairs? Even so, a twin mattress’s size best fits single sleepers, which is why some call twin mattresses single beds. So just how wide is a twin bed? A twin bed is 38 inches wide by 75 inches long and typically fits one child or small adult. 

    Being comfortable in your mattress comes down to finding the right size bed. In this article, we’ll help you determine your ideal mattress size. Read along to learn more about the differences between twin mattress sizes and what scenarios are best suited to a twin mattress.

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    A twin mattress measuring 38-by-75 inches shown in a 10-by-10 foot room.

    What Size Is a Twin Bed?

    Twin mattress dimensions: 38-by-75 inches

    A standard twin mattress size is 38 inches wide by 75 inches long and covers around 20 square feet. Twin beds provide plenty of room for children, teens, and petite adults. Their compact size allows them to fit well into smaller bedrooms or offer extra floor space in average-sized rooms. Due to their size, twin beds are typically affordable when furnishing children’s bedrooms, small rooms, or vacation and rental homes.

      

    Width

    38 inches

    Length

    75 inches

    Surface area

    2,850 square inches

    Best for

    Children or petite adults

    Comfortably fits

    One person

    Room size

    7′ x 10′ 

    or 10′ x 10′ for two twin beds

    Price

    $250-$2,000

    Purple starting price: $699

    Types of Twin Mattresses

    While there is only one standard twin mattress size, a few other smaller mattress types fall under the umbrella category of twin beds. This includes single, twin XLs, and small single mattresses. Let’s look at the different types of twin mattress dimensions. 

    A twin mattress measuring 38-by-75 inches shown next to a small single and twin XL

    Twin vs. Single Bed

    Single dimensions: 38-by-75 inches

    Single and twin beds are the same product, both measuring 38 inches wide by 75 inches long. Though the terms are interchangeable, mattress manufacturers use “single bed” less in today’s market. “Single bed” comes from the idea that twin beds are meant to fit one individual sleeper.

    Twin Mattress vs. Twin XL

    Twin XL dimensions: 38-by-80 inches

    Many wonder how wide a twin XL bed is compared to a standard twin. Compared to twin beds, twin XL mattresses offer an extra 5 inches in length but offer the same width. This makes twin XLs 38 inches wide and 80 inches long. This extra legroom makes twin XL beds ideal for fast-growing teens, college students, and young adults over 6 feet tall. 

    Twin Mattress vs. Small Single

    Small single dimensions: 30-by-75 inches

    People often confuse small single beds with twin mattresses. However, they are not the same. Small singles — also accurately known as youth, small, or narrow twins — come 8 inches narrower than standard twins, measuring 30-by-75 inches.

    It’s not easy to find small single mattresses, bedding, or bed frames. You’re more likely to locate a manufacturer that makes uncommon mattress sizes online or at a specialty retailer.

    Twin Mattress Pros and Cons

    As one of the smallest mattress sizes commonly available, twin mattresses boast several benefits and advantages. However, buyers should consider all factors that may impact their purchasing decisions. The table below highlights a few of the top benefits and considerations a twin mattress brings.

    Pros

    Cons

    Easy to fit in small rooms or among other bedroom furniture staples

    Only fits one sleeper comfortably

    Easy to find bedding and bed frames

    Not ideal for tall sleepers (requires a twin XL)

    Works well with bunk beds or in shared bedrooms

    May be too narrow to comfortably fit adult single sleepers

    Affordable option

    Children may outgrow this size quickly

    Who Is a Twin Bed Best For?

    Your ideal mattress size varies depending on the sleeper, purpose, and bedroom size. However, there are some scenarios where purchasing a twin bed makes the most sense, like when furnishing a bedroom for a child or college student.

    A chart showing the most common uses for twin mattress sizes.

    Children

    Twin beds are one of the most commonly purchased mattress sizes for children. The smaller bed size accommodates children as they grow into their teen years.

    Twin mattresses work well in children’s bedrooms that require more than one bed. This may include bedrooms shared by siblings or to designate a space for sleepover guests. Some parents may set up two twin beds each on their own frames or use a trundle or bunk bed to save on floor space.

    Adults

    Many adults shorter than 6 feet tall comfortably fit on a twin mattress. Taller adults should opt for a twin XL. Both twin mattress sizes make good options for single adult sleepers on a budget and in smaller city apartments or other small bedrooms.

    That’s not to say couples have no use for twin mattresses beyond their children. Many adults purchase two twin XL mattresses to place next to one another horizontally, also considered a split king. By doing so, the dimensions match a standard king mattress, which traditionally measures 76 inches wide by 80 inches long.

    Dorm Rooms

    Most colleges and universities fill dorm rooms and residence halls with twin XL beds as opposed to standard twin or full size mattresses. Compared to twin mattresses, their extra length accommodates college students well while also being narrow enough to fit one to four beds (sometimes more) in a dorm. 

    Vacation Homes

    Opting for twin-size mattresses can be a budget-friendly way of maximizing guest occupancy when furnishing vacation homes and rentals. You can fill a room with several bunk beds or furnish living spaces with daybeds or sleeper sofas to accommodate more family members. So whether you wish to attract large bachelorette groups in Nashville or hold seaside family vacations, twin beds are an ideal way to accommodate even the biggest of groups. 

    How To Choose Your Ideal Mattress Size

    Settling on your ideal bed type is the first step in choosing a mattress. Yet, how do you choose what size bed to get? From determining your budget to measuring your room dimensions, here are some aspects to consider when choosing the right mattress size for you.

    1. Account for the number of sleepers: It’s essential to account for the number of sleepers you plan to share a bed with. A twin bed will sleep one child or a petite adult comfortably, but typically won’t be large enough for more than one person.
    2. Consider your body size: Twin beds typically have smaller weight and height limits than larger mattresses, so you’ll want to consider your height and body frame. A twin size bed has an average mattress weight limit of 250 pounds and can accommodate people up to 6 feet tall. 
    3. Measure your room size: Before purchasing a mattress, be sure to measure your bedroom and factor in your other furniture. Twin beds are smaller, which allows them to fit in most room sizes, though 7-by-10 feet is ideal.
    4. Choose your comfort preferences: The type of mattress you opt for will affect your comfort. Consider factors like pressure relief and durability to determine the right type of mattress for you. You may also want to keep in mind your preferred sleeping position
    5. Determine your budget: Twin mattresses are less expensive than most other large mattress sizes and typically cost between $250 and $2,000. 

    The mattress size chart below covers the mattress sizes most widely available today.

    MattressDimensions

    Crib

    27.25” x 51.25” 

    Small single (small twin)

    30” x 75” 

    Twin (single)

    38” x 75” 

    Twin XL

    38” x 80” 

    Full (double)

    54” x 75” 

    Queen

    60” x 80” 

    King

    76” x 80” 

    Is a Twin Bed Right for You?

    Measuring 38 inches wide and 75 inches long, a twin mattress size fits one child or petite adult comfortably. Since twin size beds fit in most rooms, they make a great addition to vacation properties and shared bedrooms. 

    Whether you choose a twin bed or require a bigger mattress size like a full or queen, opt for a Purple mattress to ensure nightly deep sleep. Purple’s mattresses are uniquely designed with the GelFlex® Grid that instantly adapts to your body’s every movement while cradling your pressure points for a sound night’s sleep.

    Purple GelFlex Grid

    Designed for Maximum Comfort

    Purple mattresses feature our cooling and adaptive GelFlex® Grid to provide contoured support and pressure relief all night long.

    FAQ

    A standard twin mattress measures 38 inches wide and 75 inches (or 6 ¼ feet) long.

    A twin mattress typically measures between 6 and 12 inches tall, though this depends on the type of mattress you choose. The height of Purple’s twin beds ranges between 8 and 11 inches tall.

    Standard twin mattresses are all the same size. However, some manufacturers make a longer twin (twin XL) and narrower twin (small single). Twin XL mattresses have an extra 5 inches at the foot of the bed, and small singles are 8 inches narrower than twins.

    No, most adults wouldn’t be comfortable sharing a twin bed. It might be manageable for individuals with smaller frames, but you’ll likely wake up with aches and pains from sleeping in cramped positions.

    Although a single twin mattress makes for tight sleeping quarters for two adults, two twin XL mattresses can be pushed together to form a standard king size bed.

    A standard twin bed frame measures 40-43 by 77-80 inches, leaving 2-5 inches of space around the mattress. That said, every frame is unique and some bed frame sizes match the corresponding mattress size exactly. 

    Purple’s twin bed frame sizes are:

    Yes, twin beds measure smaller than a double mattress — also known as a full mattress. Compared to the twin, full mattresses have the same length but are nearly 50% wider. The double bed measures 54-by-75 inches.

    A small single mattress is the smallest bed size, measuring 30 inches wide and 75 inches long, making it the perfect size for a child.

    About the authors

    Lindsey Stefanka

    Lindsey brings 8 years of writing experience, specializing in wellness and lifestyle topics. She has a B.S. in Advertising and Creative Writing from Central Michigan University. Her passion lies in helping readers navigate the ever-changing world of sleep and health to find strategies that work for their unique needs.

    Kristen Olson-Turner
    Senior Director of Merchandising, Mattress and Bases

    Kristen Olson-Turner is the Senior Director of mattresses, where she has spent 10+ years understanding customer needs and integrating solutions into Purple products for better sleep and comfort.